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El Natural Diana Walstad's low-maintenance, soil-based 'El Natural' method for keeping plants and fish.

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Old 11-21-2004, 03:21 PM   #1 (permalink)
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I have set up my first natural tank as a test so to speak. I want to be sure this system will work for my sister who has MS and cannot do weekly water changes. So far I have followed the instructions verbatim in Diana's book. I'm very happy. Water conditions have remained perfect for the first six weeks. I have one question. Why is a water change at 6 months preferable to smaller regular water changes? I do want the 6 month interval to work because my sister cannot do water changes easily but she loves keeping fish. She still teaches school full-time on a scooter but her energy during the school year is limited. So far I think your method will work for her. The problem is she is hesitant to put her tank in a window. What lighting would you recommend for a 20-gallon tall without direct daylight? My tank is between two south facing windows and gets 1.5 hours of direct sun in the morning and in the late afternoon. It's going gangbusters. Hers won't get this bonus.
Alice
PS I have read "Ecology of the Planted Tank" 3 times. Thank you so much for this book! I was an English major and I can understand what you are saying. My HS biology teacher would never believe I could learn so much!
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Old 11-21-2004, 03:21 PM   #2 (permalink)
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I have set up my first natural tank as a test so to speak. I want to be sure this system will work for my sister who has MS and cannot do weekly water changes. So far I have followed the instructions verbatim in Diana's book. I'm very happy. Water conditions have remained perfect for the first six weeks. I have one question. Why is a water change at 6 months preferable to smaller regular water changes? I do want the 6 month interval to work because my sister cannot do water changes easily but she loves keeping fish. She still teaches school full-time on a scooter but her energy during the school year is limited. So far I think your method will work for her. The problem is she is hesitant to put her tank in a window. What lighting would you recommend for a 20-gallon tall without direct daylight? My tank is between two south facing windows and gets 1.5 hours of direct sun in the morning and in the late afternoon. It's going gangbusters. Hers won't get this bonus.
Alice
PS I have read "Ecology of the Planted Tank" 3 times. Thank you so much for this book! I was an English major and I can understand what you are saying. My HS biology teacher would never believe I could learn so much!
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Old 11-21-2004, 09:17 PM   #3 (permalink)
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If I may, I would like to add a few comments based on my own experience. I too am keeping a low-tech, low light tank. I lit it with one screw-on compact fluorescent bulb; the tank is a meager 2-gal. It gets no fancy substrates, other than the debris from the snails and fish and what not. It also has no filter of any sort. It has been running for 2 years now, and the water has always remained crystal clear. I also don't do periodic water changes. If anything, I only add water to it, and not take anything from it. The water will evaporate, and it is upon frequent observation I will then decide whether it's time to add more water. You were right in saying in a low-tech tank it is preferable to water change in less frequency. It's total opposite of high-tech tanks, at least in many cases. The reason, I suspect, could be related to what I just said. I think a true low-tech tank is one that gets some amount of natural sun light, if not all. In this way, too, the water will become evaporated after some time. In this way then, it will only become necessary to add more water to maintain the desired water level. The low-light and fast growing plants in the tank will do the rest to keep the water clean and clear. Hence, it is not necessary to change water that often, like once a week. You could also get a Normal Output fluorescent light as an additional lighting support for the tank. This might be necessary as the sun light will not always be shining in the same amount throughout the day. You could make things easier for your sister by using a timer, which you can set the time for the light to go on and off. Definitely very helpful given your situation; less maintenance work for your sister is also a great thing. I am pretty sure she will enjoy this new tank you've set up for her. Maybe you can post some pictures later. Best of luck to you both


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Old 11-22-2004, 01:00 PM   #4 (permalink)
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<BLOCKQUOTE class="ip-ubbcode-quote"><font size="-1">quote:</font><HR>Originally posted by AliceH:
I have set up my first natural tank as a test so to speak. I want to be sure this system will work for my sister who has MS and cannot do weekly water changes. Why is a water change at 6 months preferable to smaller regular water changes?

***I don't do regular water changes for the same reason your sister may not want to. Water changes are tedious. Plus, they waste water. Finally, my fish seem to be happy irrespective of water changes.****


What lighting would you recommend for a 20-gallon tall without direct daylight? My tank is between two south facing windows and gets 1.5 hours of direct sun in the morning and in the late afternoon. It's going gangbusters. Hers won't get this bonus.

***I would encourage her to use windown light. If she gets an algae problem, then she can tape aluminum foil, etc to the back of the tank.

For a 20 gal without window light, she'll need a strip light with two 20 watt bulbs. Most tanks are sold with plastic tank hoods with only one light bulb. Thus, she'll need to specially order glass covers for the tank. I pay for the glass shop to prepare 2-3 rectangular sheets of glass to cover my tanks (the back rectangle has a notch for the heater and filter cords; the front rectangle, onto which I glue on a handle, is long and narrow, so that I can easily lift it to feed the fish). I place the strip lights with two fluorescent bulbs onto the glass strips.

All of this work and expense can be avoided if your sister uses window light. Using window light, a 15 or 20 watt fluorescent bulb will work fine. Paul's suggestion to use a timer is another excellent idea.****

Thank you so much for this book! I was an English major and I can understand what you are saying. My HS biology teacher would never believe I could learn so much!


***I worked very hard to make the scientific information understandable in plain English (communicating effectively is a sorely under-appreciated talent). I was appalled that the wonderful scientific information that I discovered buried in university libraries had never gotten to aquarium hobbyists. Some of the best experimental data I found was from scientific papers published in the 1970s!***
<HR></BLOCKQUOTE>
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