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El Natural Diana Walstad's low-maintenance, soil-based 'El Natural' method for keeping plants and fish.

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Old 11-02-2006, 01:31 PM   #1 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by DataGuru View Post
ROFLMAO
I don't get the impression from what I've read, that people were using soil as a substrate in aquaria back then. My impression is that it is a fairly recent thing that soil is catching on as a substrate.
DataGuru,

I can confirm what swannee54 is getting at with the references to the 1950's - this is what attracted me to El Natural to start with (btw, just so we're clear, I'm a 60's child! )

When I was investigating setting up my first tank back in 1981 I found a (US produced) pamphlet from my grandparents dated from the 1950's advocating the use of garden soil. This was the thing to do in fishkeeping from that time, and up to almost a century before. It must've worked then too, otherwise people would have given up aquaria long before power filters and CO2 injectors appeared on the scene.

I'll try and find the pamphlet again (I think it's in my parents attic somewhere).

Tracking down historical fishkeeping literature can prove very interesting indeed.
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Old 11-02-2006, 08:16 PM   #2 (permalink)
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Once again with the advent of technology what worked for years is forgotten for a time.

If you do find the pamphlet please scan it and post it, that will be some interesting reading.
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Old 02-11-2007, 11:40 PM   #3 (permalink)
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Originally Posted by DataGuru View Post
So how come you went to all the trouble instead of just using soil as is?

My thoughts also. When I set up my third tank, I wanted to create a biotope of a nearby river (the Campaspe, in northern Victoria, for the benefit of any other Aussies who might be here), so I went to the river, collected some mud, gravel, sticks and plants, put them in a tank, added water and fish. OK, I get algae, but so do real rivers.
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Old 02-12-2007, 06:34 AM   #4 (permalink)
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My thoughts also. When I set up my third tank, I wanted to create a biotope of a nearby river (the Campaspe, in northern Victoria, for the benefit of any other Aussies who might be here), so I went to the river, collected some mud, gravel, sticks and plants, put them in a tank, added water and fish. OK, I get algae, but so do real rivers.
Chances are, they type of soil you collected is the type of soil I'm trying to replicate and it already has a significant amount of clay in it. This is just a way to control how much of each component there is to some degree. Also, rivers around here tend to be polluted quite a bit.

Here are some slightly better pictures than before:


Here's a macro shot of the Rotala sp. 'colorata' and Rotala macrandra 'green' in that tank:

Last edited by AaronT : 02-12-2007 at 07:28 AM.
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Old 11-01-2006, 03:23 AM   #5 (permalink)
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The tank will balance out eventually. The green beard algae is a persistant problem with any tank I seem to setup. I think there is something in the water supply here that triggers it. I've had this issue with Aquasoil as well. After several weeks it settles down and the plants look great.
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Old 12-19-2006, 07:52 AM   #6 (permalink)
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any updates?
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Old 12-20-2006, 10:48 AM   #7 (permalink)
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Aaron,
How frequently do you do water changes for this tank? I am considering using this method or a different soil-based method rather than the EI method that I use now for a shrimp-only tank. My tap water is very high in copper and I am having trouble keeping inverts. Do your shrimp do well in these tanks?

Thanks!
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Old 11-01-2006, 04:51 AM   #8 (permalink)
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I've got a set up very similar to this tank, however the substrate is alot simpler. 1-1.5 inch Laterite (dug from Werribee, an outer Melbourne suburb) With a good layer of mulm (fish only tank for about a year) and peat underneath. All capped off with 1inch 2-3mm inert gravel.

The tank has 2.5wpg t5 lighting and CO2 at 1bps (not sure of actualy ppm but will find out soon). This tank is mainly stocked with swords and they go nuts. This is the tank quite a while back about a month after set up


This is when it really started to grow



And now the swords are all trying to grow emersed. I will try get pics later.

The only water collumn ferts are NFS Cichlid formula, NLS TheraA and other treats. I feed very generously with an auto timer (5 times a day). I did put root tabs under each sword (Seachem Florish Tabs) but that was during tank set up and i havent bothered replacing them in about a year now.
Strange thing is i didnt get much of an algae bloom during tank set up (filters were fully cycled). I did get some green beard algae but that went away pretty quickly, then i went though a slow and long (2 month) BBA cycle. After that i only get spot algae when i am really lazy and let phosphates creep up to 3ppm. However your higher light might be diciding difference.
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Old 11-01-2006, 09:01 AM   #9 (permalink)
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That's some very healthy growth you've got going there. Dosing phosphates still has occured to me and I may give that a try. Also, down the road the potassium does get limited and needs to be dosed. The idea behind the soil base is mostly to eliminate the need for nitrogen and trace dosing in the long-term.
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Old 11-02-2006, 10:30 AM   #10 (permalink)
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AaronT,

It would be an interesting test to set up an identical tank to what you just set up, only use the soil as is without mineralization and leave out the clay. then compare the results of both tanks over time. It would have to be done in the same location using the same materials and water. I'll keep it in mind as a future test when I have the space and time to do it. then we could see what the long term effects would be. maybe even add in a strict El natural tank to the mix also.

I have a strict El natural I just set up to compare to my existing tank that has a soil substrate with 2.5 WPG and pressure CO2, but they weren't set up at the same time.

Last edited by bpimm : 11-02-2006 at 10:31 AM. Reason: Bad Grammer
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