Re: Boesemani Rainbow
about adding salt:
There are all kinds of rainbows from all kinds of habitats. Some prefer harder alkaline waters and some are from softer acidic waters. Even within a single species there are different localities which require different types of water. M. trifasciata for example has several different color forms all coming from different rivers, streams, ponds, lagoons, etc.
For the harder water species it can be beneficial to add salt to the water. What I've found to be the best is a combinations of "instant ocean" and epsom salt. A typical 'generic' dose for me was 1talbespoon instant ocean and 2 tablespoons epsom salt per 10 gallons of water. For certain species such as P. cyanodorsalis and P. signifer 'ross river' more salt can be added.
These are things that I believe may help rainbows to 'color up'. Salt, if applicable. Some direct morning sunlight. Good quality food. Of course females in the tank will also help.
Having said all of this, the most important thing when it comes to rainbows is aquiring good stock to begin with. I once had a lone male praecox rainbow. I got him when praecox was first released into the hobby. My memory is a little foggy but i think it was somewhere between the early to mid 90s. At that time it seemed like only males were released. About 5 years later he was the lone survivor of 5. He got fed maybe once a day (only flakes), he was all by himself in a 75 gallon tank, and I almost never changed the water but he was the most gorgeous praecox I've seen....even in pictures. His body was still laterally compressed, he was tall, super bright but dark blue, and blood red fins. I believe this is because he was probably an F1 fish. I ended up giving him to a friend who had a small breeding group of nice high quality praecox and he was put to good use.
I was also lucky enough to have aquired several F1 rainbows from friends throughout the years and am now 'jaded' in a sense. My advice is be very picky when purchasing rainbows. Even more than color, body shape can change significantly as quality diminishes. One of the common changes is the fish become 'husky'. Many rainbowfish should be very much laterally compressed. In other words although they may appear tall they should be very narrow if viewed from above. This quality is lost in many rainbows. It is common to see fish that have lost their height but have gained width.
Sorry for such a long message, i got a little side-tracked. My original point was that some rainbows like salt and some don't it's not a general rule for all of them.
aaron
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