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I agree with Tony that a bell diffuser is very inefficient.

However I don't understand why so many people trash the sintered glass diffusers as compared to a little 12 long reactor. They claim that since the reactor is in a closed system 100% of the co2 goes into the water, while with a sintered glass diffuser the co2 bubbles just get released into the air.

I have compared sintered glass diffusers against reactors and the former come out very favorable. Two Eheim diffusers are much more effective than my 3 inch diameter 3 foot long reactor for my 125 gallon tank. What people don't understand is that the bubbles coming out of a diffuser are smaller and have a total surface area as much as 10 times greater than a large bubble fed to a reactor with a simple nozzle fitting for its CO2 feed. Also as the bubbles rise I would think they would get bigger due to less pressure. They might also get bigger due to absorption of O and N.

Right know I estimate that one Eheim diffuser is about 75% as effective as the large reactor referenced above. Two of the Eheims would blow the doors off of the reactor.

One thing I must try is Tom Barr's recommendation of feeding the CO2 directly into the input of a filter, where the pressure is less and the co2 should be absorbed easier.

Regards,
Steve Pituch
 

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Well I am talking about putting the CO2 into the "suction" line of the filter. Not into the filter itself. In fact I believe that if you have DIY CO2, you can probably feed the co2 into the inlet line because of the suction. Imagine trying to feed DIY CO2 into the outlet line which is under additional pressure (it would probably be a disaster). I think this is what T.B. recommends for pressurized co2 systems (suction side). Most newer canisters have been redesigned (improved) to continue to function with gas bubbles in the water. They used to lock up with air in the line. He mentions easier absoption of co2 into the water this way.

Maybe he will chime in.

There was just a post on this subject at:
http://www.aquaticplantcentral.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=1580&highlight=
Perhaps it should be moved to here.

Regards,
Steve
 
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