I'm curious what you use to measure co2, do you just use a drop checker? I think it would be very interesting to have similar co2 data to what you posted about siesta lighting but from a tank with fluctuating lighting intensity. I wouldn’t be surprised if co2 levels did not drop as quickly and persisted longer throughout the day before dropping off completely. My hypothesis would be that the siesta method ultimately would provide the greatest amount of co2 for plants on a daily basis, but some concrete data would be interesting.
I used a drop checker. The LaMotte test kit. It worked very well.
Folks, I do not think that just measuring pH translates into measuring CO2. If this were true, everyone would just measure pH, and that's not what municipal water treatment plants do.
CO2 is a fixed % of bicarbonate at each pH. For example, if you have a pH of 7.5, CO2 is ~5% of the bicarbonate concentration. At any given pH, if you have a high bicarbonate concentration, you would have more CO2 than if you had a low bicarbonate concentration.
To calculate the CO2, you need to know the pH
and the KH (i.e., bicarbonate concentration). Many aquarium plant books have a chart that you read off the CO2 based on the KH and pH in your tank.
pH changes during siesta may be small or none at all if the water has a high level of bicarbonates. (Bicarbonates buffer the pH.) I got big swings in CO2 conc. due to Siestas in my tanks, but very little pH changes.